Luma Payroll Gym
← Heatmap / GLM 5.3 Flash · Task 3
GLM 5.3 Flash · Single-turn · Task 3 (Calculation, at the wage cap) Mean 50.0%
Field Expected Rollout #1 (100%) Rollout #2 (-50%) Rollout #3 (100%)
decision calculate calculate (malformed) calculate
currency LCR LCR (malformed) LCR
gross pay 5000.02 5000.02 (malformed) 5000.02
employee contribution 300.00 300.00 (malformed) 300.00
allowed deduction 0.00 0.00 (malformed) 0.00
taxable pay 4700.02 4700.02 (malformed) 4700.02
income tax 472.00 472.00 (malformed) 472.00
net pay 4228.02 4228.02 (malformed) 4228.02
clauses R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 (malformed) R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
Prompt
Process this monthly payroll record under the supplied rulebook. Return the R6 or R7 JSON answer.
Source documents: {"713704016144c9f9-payroll": {"kind": "payroll", "record": {"gross_pay": "5000.02", "payroll_month": "2026-05", "allowed_deduction": "0.00"}}}
Authoritative case reference schedule: {"first-half": {"rate": "0.06", "cap": "5000.00", "deduction": "400.00", "free": "1100.00", "upper": "3300.00", "middle_rate": "0.10", "upper_rate": "0.18"}, "second-half": {"rate": "0.07", "cap": "4000.00", "deduction": "400.00", "free": "1100.00", "upper": "3600.00", "middle_rate": "0.12", "upper_rate": "0.22"}}
Rollouts
Rollout #1 100.0% passed · 4.6s · $0.0007
ComponentScoreClauses
decision 100.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
exact 100.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
field accuracy 100.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
citations 100.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
Assistant
{
  "decision": "calculate",
  "currency": "LCR",
  "gross_pay": "5000.02",
  "employee_contribution": "300.00",
  "allowed_deduction": "0.00",
  "taxable_pay": "4700.02",
  "income_tax": "472.00",
  "net_pay": "4228.02",
  "clauses": ["R1", "R2", "R3", "R4", "R5", "R6"],
  "explanation": "Payroll month 2026-05 selects the case schedule's first-half row (rate 0.06, cap 5000.00, deduction cap 400.00, free 1100.00, upper boundary 3300.00, middle 0.10, upper 0.18). Employee contribution: 0.06 x min(5000.02, 5000.00) = 300.00. Allowed deduction 0.00 is within the cap and available pay. Taxable pay: 5000.02 - 300.00 - 0.00 = 4700.02. Income tax (marginal, summed before rounding): 0 x 1100.00 + 0.10 x 2200.00 + 0.18 x 1400.02 = 472.0036 -> 472.00. Net pay: 5000.02 - 300.00 - 0.00 - 472.00 = 4228.02."
}
Reasoning
Let me work through this.

Payroll month: 2026-05 → first-half row of the case schedule (since 2026-01 through 2026-06 is first-half).

Case schedule first-half: rate 0.06, cap 5000.00, deduction 400.00, free 1100.00, upper 3300.00, middle_rate 0.10, upper_rate 0.18.

Gross pay: 5000.02. Allowed deduction: 0.00 (given).

Employee contribution: rate 0.06 × min(gross, cap) = 0.06 × min(5000.02, 5000.00) = 0.06 × 5000.00 = 300.00.

Allowed deduction check: must not exceed deduction cap (400.00) and gross minus contribution (5000.02 − 300.00 = 4700.02). 0.00 is fine.

Taxable pay: 5000.02 − 300.00 − 0.00 = 4700.02.

Income tax:
- Free: 1100.00 → tax 0.
- Middle portion: from 1100.00 to 3300.00 → 2200.00 × 0.10 = 220.00.
- Upper portion: 4700.02 − 3300.00 = 1400.02 × 0.18 = 252.0036 → round to 252.00? Wait — do not round intermediate bracket products separately before summing income tax (R2 and R5). So sum: 220.00 + 252.0036 = 472.0036 → round half up to two decimals = 472.00.

Net pay: gross − contribution − deduction − tax = 5000.02 − 300.00 − 0.00 − 472.00 = 4228.02.

Check: 5000.02 − 300.00 = 4700.02; 4700.02 − 472.00 = 4228.02. Yes.

Clues to cite: R1 (row selection, schedule), R2 (rounding), R3 (contribution), R4 (deduction and taxable pay), R5 (tax), R6 (net pay/answer). No amendment needed, so not R9.

Monetary fields as two-decimal strings:
- gross_pay: "5000.02"
- employee_contribution: "300.00"
- allowed_deduction: "0.00"
- taxable_pay: "4700.02"
- income_tax: "472.00"
- net_pay: "4228.02"

Decision: calculate, currency LCR.

Return one JSON object without markdown fences.
Rollout #2 -50.0% malformed · 5.1s · $0.0006
ComponentScoreClauses
decision 0.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
exact 0.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
field accuracy 0.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
citations 0.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
Assistant
```json
{
  "decision": "calculate",
  "currency": "LCR",
  "gross_pay": "5000.02",
  "employee_contribution": "300.00",
  "allowed_deduction": "0.00",
  "taxable_pay": "4700.02",
  "income_tax": "472.00",
  "net_pay": "4228.02",
  "clauses": ["R1", "R2", "R3", "R4", "R5", "R6"],
  "explanation": "Payroll month 2026-05 selects the first-half row; the authoritative case schedule replaces the defaults (rate 0.06, wage cap 5000.00, deduction cap 400.00, tax-free 1100.00, upper bracket 3300.00, middle 0.10, upper 0.18). Contribution = 0.06 × min(5000.02, 5000.00) = 300.00. Taxable pay = 5000.02 − 300.00 − 0.00 = 4700.02. Tax = 1100.00 × 0.00 + 2200.00 × 0.10 + 1400.02 × 0.18 = 472.0036 → 472.00. Net pay = 5000.02 − 300.00 − 0.00 − 472.00 = 4228.02."
}
```
Reasoning
We need to process a payroll record.

Record: gross_pay = "5000.02", payroll_month = "2026-05", allowed_deduction = "0.00".

Authoritative case reference schedule supplied: first-half: rate 0.06, cap 5000.00, deduction 400.00, free 1100.00, upper 3300.00, middle_rate 0.10, upper_rate 0.18. second-half: rate 0.07, cap 4000.00, deduction 400.00, free 1100.00, upper 3600.00, middle_rate 0.12, upper_rate 0.22.

Payroll month 2026-05 is in first half (2026-01 through 2026-06). So use first-half row per the schedule.

Per R1: When a case schedule is supplied, its numeric values replace defaults. So use first-half row values.

Employee contribution (R3): rate 0.06 × min(gross 5000.02, cap 5000.00) = 0.06 × 5000.00 = 300.00.

Allowed deduction: 0.00. Check: not exceeding deduction cap (400.00), and not exceeding gross pay minus contribution: 5000.02 − 300.00 = 4700.02. 0.00 ≤ both. Fine.

Taxable pay: gross − contribution − deduction = 5000.02 − 300.00 − 0.00 = 4700.02.

Income tax (R5): taxable 4700.02.
- Tax-free amount: 1100.00 → untaxed portion 1100.00.
- Middle bracket: from 1100.00 up to upper 3300.00 → amount = 3300.00 − 1100.00 = 2200.00 at 0.10 = 220.00.
- Upper bracket: above 3300.00 → 4700.02 − 3300.00 = 1400.02 at 0.18 = 252.0036.

Total = 220.00 + 252.0036 = 472.0036 → round half-up to 472.00.

Net pay: gross − contribution − deduction − tax = 5000.02 − 300.00 − 0.00 − 472.00 = 4228.02.

Check rounding: taxable pay 4700.02 exactly two decimals. Contribution 300.00. Tax 472.00. Net 4228.02.

Let me double check the multiplication: 1400.02 × 0.18 = 252.00... 1400.02 × 0.18 = 252.0036. Yes.

Also 2200 × 0.10 = 220. Yes.

Round total: 472.0036 → 472.00.

Net: 5000.02 − 300.00 = 4700.02; − 0 = 4700.02; − 472.00 = 4228.02.

Answer fields: decision: calculate, currency: LCR, gross_pay "5000.02", employee_contribution "300.00", allowed_deduction "0.00", taxable_pay "4700.02", income_tax "472.00", net_pay "4228.02".

Clauses: Calculated answers cite R1 through R6. Also R9 only when amendment needed — no amendment here. So cite R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6.

Explanation optional — I can include a brief one. Include the note that the case schedule replaces defaults and 2026-05 is first half.

Should I include explanation? Optional. I'll include a short one.
Rollout #3 100.0% passed · 4.1s · $0.0004
ComponentScoreClauses
decision 100.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
exact 100.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
field accuracy 100.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
citations 100.0% R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
Assistant
{
  "decision": "calculate",
  "currency": "LCR",
  "gross_pay": "5000.02",
  "employee_contribution": "300.00",
  "allowed_deduction": "0.00",
  "taxable_pay": "4700.02",
  "income_tax": "472.00",
  "net_pay": "4228.02",
  "clauses": ["R1", "R2", "R3", "R4", "R5", "R6"],
  "explanation": "Payroll month 2026-05 selects the first-half row; the authoritative case schedule (rate 0.06, cap 5000.00, deduction cap 400.00, free 1100.00, upper 3300.00, middle 0.10, upper rate 0.18) replaces the defaults. Contribution = 0.06 x min(5000.02, 5000.00) = 300.00. Allowed deduction 0.00 is within the 400.00 cap and available pay. Taxable pay = 5000.02 - 300.00 - 0.00 = 4700.02. Tax = 1100.00 free + 2200.00 x 0.10 + 1400.02 x 0.18 = 472.0036, rounded to 472.00. Net pay = 5000.02 - 300.00 - 0.00 - 472.00 = 4228.02."
}
Reasoning
We need to process a payroll record for 2026-05 with an authoritative case reference schedule.

Payroll month: 2026-05 → first-half row per R1 period boundaries. The case schedule gives first-half: rate 0.06, cap 5000.00, deduction cap 400.00, free 1100.00, upper 3300.00, middle_rate 0.10, upper_rate 0.18.

Gross pay: 5000.02.

Employee contribution: rate × min(gross, cap) = 0.06 × min(5000.02, 5000.00) = 0.06 × 5000.00 = 300.00.

Allowed deduction: 0.00, within cap 400.00 and ≤ gross − contribution = 5000.02 − 300.00 = 4700.02. OK.

Taxable pay: 5000.02 − 300.00 − 0.00 = 4700.02.

Income tax: progressive marginal.
- Free amount: 1100.00 untaxed.
- Portion above free up to upper boundary (3300.00): 3300.00 − 1100.00 = 2200.00 at 0.10 = 220.00.
- Portion above 3300.00: 4700.02 − 3300.00 = 1400.02 at 0.18 = 252.0036 → but don't round intermediate products separately before summing; sum raw: 220.00 + 252.0036 = 472.0036 → round half up to 472.00.

Net pay: 5000.02 − 300.00 − 0.00 − 472.00 = 4228.02.

Check: gross 5000.02, contribution 300.00, deduction 0.00, tax 472.00 → net 4228.02.

All fields as two-decimal strings. Currency LCR. Clauses: R1 (row selection, schedule), R2 (rounding), R3 (contribution), R4 (deduction/taxable), R5 (tax), R6 (net/pay fields). No amendment needed.

Output JSON without markdown fences.